This post is from February 2009. Facts and links may have changed since. See more from that month

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Presidential Policy Directives

It’s out!

We now know that the Obama NSC has named it’s National Security Council-related directives Presidential Policy Directives or PPDs — thanks to Steve Aftergood who has posted a copy of PPD-1.

I am mildly obsessed by this topic of what Administrations call these documents — every President chooses something different.

Since Nixon, Republican Presidents typically describe their NSC directives as “National Security” documents — as in National Security Decision Memoranda (Nixon), National Security Decision Directives (Reagan), National Security Directives (Bush), and National Security Presidential Directives (lesser Bush).

Democrats tend not to — Carter trimmed the title to Presidential Directive, with Clinton (Presidential Decision Directive) and Obama (Presidential Policy Directive) keeping up the trend.

For my money, nothing will ever be cooler than the Kennedy-era National Security Action Memoranda, but I am a purist.

Jeffrey Lewis

Writing on ACW 2004–2026

Dr. Jeffrey Lewis is the founding publisher of Arms Control Wonk.com. He is the Director of the East Asia Nonproliferation Program at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey. His also a non-resident affiliate at Stanford's Center for Security and International Cooperation and a Contributing Editor to Survival.

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