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Subcritical Nuclear Test

The Department of Energy has released a video of a subcritical nuclear test.

A subcritical test results in no yield and would be permissable, even under a comprehensive test ban. Subcritical tests are used to determine the physical properties of fissile materials.

Of course, subcritical tests can raise suspicion, as Wolfgang Panofsky has noted, that a country is conducting concealable low yield testing. In 1997, Russian subcritical experiments appear to have coincided with an earthquake, leading to claims that Russia was conducting clandestine low-yield tests.

The decision to publish a film of a subcritical test is one that I think should be commended, rather than subject to demonstration.

Suzanne Jones and Frank Von Hippel proposed some transparency measures for subcritical tests.

Jeffrey Lewis

Writing on ACW 2004–2026

Dr. Jeffrey Lewis is the founding publisher of Arms Control Wonk.com. He is the Director of the East Asia Nonproliferation Program at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey. His also a non-resident affiliate at Stanford's Center for Security and International Cooperation and a Contributing Editor to Survival.

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